Forest Hill - Station
Post to the east Pool Rivere Perry Hill
Albion Villas Road
A lane off Sydenham Park Road
5/6 was Sydenham
Children’s Hospital from 1872 to 1885.
Millennium Green on the site of an old tennis club.
Church Rise
Christ
Church, the original parish church of Forest Hill, designed by Ewan Christian 1854; tower
and octagonal spire were not built until 1885. upper floor was inserted at the west end in the 1970s and the
sanctuary partitioned off c.1992.
memorial to members of the Tetley tea
merchant family, from 1872.
Near the church is a common field called Pickthornes or Westfield, 46
acres.
Cibber Road
Clyde Place
Foresters'
Hall, an interesting building of 1868 with thick windows and a classical porch.
Dacres Estate
Flats -London County Council flats, has five brick tower blocks of 1962 along Dacres
Road overlooking Mayow
Park.
Dacres Road
German Road because of numbers of Germans in area.
Dietrich Bonhoeffer Church. A German Lutheran church of
1959 by S. Agar, It replaced the German
Evangelical Church of 1883 bombed during the war. A Lutheran church was first established here
in 1875 to serve the many Germans who had settled in the Sydenham and Forest
Hill areas. Bonhoeffer was pastor here
1933-35 and the church was named after him at the end of the war. incorporates a study centre and
archive which is a legacy of those who worked in the German resistance movement
against the Nazis. stained glass, by the Whitefriars Studios, made by German Londoners, to a design by Herbert
Klingst.
Church hall at the rear. portrait of George Bell, former Bishop of Chichester, by Hans Feibusch 1994. 1958-9 by G. S. Agar, in place of a church of 1883 damaged in the war.
Road sweeps east on the same line as the canal to avoid Piggs or Peak
Hill
Where the road turns left there is an ornamental area grassed by some
flats. At the rear are railings protecting remains of Peak Hill. In the dip below the railings, and noticeably curved round the
hill behind, remains the canal bed,
mainly grassed. The area, stretching back to the railway, is retained by the Borough of Lewisham as a nature
reserve. Damp
hollow to be a pond
The road does
a sweep to the east just as the canal did, to avoid the small Peak or Piggs Hill; the railway cut straight through
Dacres Wood Nature Reserve. Site of Irongates'.
Once the railway was built, a curved stretch of canal some 800’ long through woodland was isolated, and remained in water
for at least another thirty years. a large Victorian house was built here, occupying, with its vast
conservatories, the site now used by the flats since about 1962. The rest
remained untouched in its grounds. The builders and owners of this house have
left us the only section of the canal to give some idea of the attraction it
once had as an outing from
Croydon. A grassed area on a slope leads to the Nature Reserve. There is a boardwalk across marshy land which
is on the former route of the
Croydon Canal and can be considered a surviving part of the canal. The paths
can become quite muddy.
Dartmouth Road
Dartmouth Road is
partly in Sydenham and partly in Forest Hill. The southern part, together with
the adjoining part of Kirkdale is
the original 19th century shopping centre of Sydenham
7 Dartmouth Arms. Pub had big garden for teas for boaters on the
Croydon canal. Reminder of the atmospheric railway. Built originally some time after 1819, had an
excellent site, being at the
junction of four roads, and near the end of the long level canal from Croydon, and the first of the 28
locks. Areas to the north and south east
(still shown vacant on the 1894 plan) bordered the canal and were probably both used as gardens. Great
trade was done, with persons using the canal for leisure purposes. originally a pub of 1814 on the Canal. The
present building is late 19th century, and is quite attractive.
29-33, ancient, originally
being low cottages with gardens down to the canal. 31 in particular had a boathouse at the rear,
complete with landing stage. They
were converted to shops by the end of the century, and had additional height added for accommodation
above
104 Round Hill Lodge a pleasing house of the 1820s, which was the lodge for Round Hill
House
107/9 a stuccoed pair c 1840
165/175, a fine
Italianate terrace c1843, made up of pairs linked by adjoining recessed
porches; this was part of the Sydenham Park Estate
189 Bricklayers Arms pub of 1924, well restored in 1998, with a fine plaque on the side:
'Youngs, The Ram Brewery, Wandsworth, established 1831'.
Apse House (?), designed by Thomas Aldwinckle
1890, of red brick, with a Gothic
look and
a frieze of carved terracotta tiles.
Atmospheric railway removed level crossings and engine houses were
built. Very ornamental building... Their site is now occupied by a plain single
storey brick building. The Pumping station for the
atmospheric railway was early English gothic with tall church like chimneys
disguised as bell towers called stalks. 120 ft high. It used water from the remaining canal sections, would have been in this open
area, and partly on the canal route.
Some refer to it having lasted until the last war - one can only assume that the station building was mistaken for
it. Even by the 1870s, the
arrangement here was just about as we see it today.
Barclays Bank, formerly London & South
Western Bank, of 1911, occupying prominent corner
location with an oriel window overlooking the road junction.
Canal was allowed to widen out into a natural depression on the west side, the canal
construction itself acting as a small
dam. Just west of this, and at the time
of its construction consuming a large chunk of Sydenham Common, was one of the company's two artificial reservoirs. It was probably quite a shallow affair but must have helped to drain the Common. An area such as these two stretches of water is the likely site for the
osier business mentioned in the accounts.
Their sites were soon covered by roads and houses once the canal had closed, but their approximate extent is
shown opposite, as well as the routes
of their feeders.
Capital Luna
Courtside. Set
back behind a modern terrace, was originally two large and handsome houses of
1857; in 1923 they were linked together and modern extensions built on either side, making one long group.
Footpath at the back of the pub and through the garden. There was a
Footway raised over the tracks and it is a bit of the southern extremity of the
first platform of Dartmouth Arms station. From the subway entrance a footpath leads south alongside the railway line, following the
line of the canal towpath, as far as the
footbridge at the end of Sydenham Park.
Between Clyde Park and Sydenham Park the
towpath was between the canal and a reservoir. Following this footpath the canal widened out
into a natural depression with the canal construction acting as a dam. Until the end of
this footway, the routes of canal and railway are
very similar, but if the canal was still here we should have to deviate around
a large area of water. The canal was
allowed to widen out into a natural
depression on the west side
Forest Hill Library. Arts & Crafts building by
Alexander Hennell, of red brick with lots of terracotta. Note the octagonal thing over the entrance, the deep terracotta frieze
across the whole building of cherubs with floral
swags and shields, the Venetian window under a gable. Many of the windows incorporate an art
nouveau style lily motif. Note the huge brackets in the hall to the left, which
was the original library. The library forms part of a group of three
municipal buildings.
Forest Hill Swimming Pools, designed by Thomas Aldwinckle 1885. a building in red brick, the oldest functioning
municipal pool was here until March 2006. unlisted. it was closed on
safety grounds by Lewisham Council, following discovery of major roof
problems.
Holy Trinity School, a Gothic building of 1874.
Sydenham
School. 1957 changes to turn the school into a
comprehensive. A large complex with
three main buildings directly facing Dartmouth Road. a large modernist concrete block by Sir Basil Spence of 1957; originally open but enclosed in 1994. Then a low modern
block of 1973 containing the library and sixth form centre; to its left, in the
gap between the buildings, the school hall by Spence can be seen far back. Then
the original building, large and stately, classical, red brick, with a rounded
porch, of 1917, extended 1921. Sydenham School was founded in Westbourne Drive,
Forest Hill, in the 1860s. It moved to 4/6 Manor Mount in 1875. The building
was acquired by the London County Council in 1905 and renamed Sydenham County
Secondary School. It moved to this site in 1917. Large additions of
1957 by Basil Spence & Partners, to convert the school to a comprehensive.
Six-storey classroom wing, forbidding in scale but fussy in detail, extending
down the slope to the road, supported on tapering piers.
Baxter Field.
This open space, in a sort of valley, was named after George Baxter a pioneer
of colour printing. Note the Sydenham Society plaque of 1980 on the side of the field. George Baxter, 1804-1867,
developed a method of printing in oil colours, patented in 1835, which was more
successful than previous methods. He married Mary Harrild, daughter of Robert
Harrild, in 1827. He was killed in an accident in 1867 and is buried in Christ
Church Forest Hill. Robert Harrild, 1780-1853, of Round Hill House, was an
innovative manufacturer of printing equipment. He was a major developer of the
Sydenham Park Estate. He died in 1853, and is buried in St Bartholomew’s Church
London Road
Capitol Cinema.
An extraordinary art deco cinema of 1929 designed by Stanley Beard, but disused
since 1996 and derelict. It is covered
in white tiles, and there are lots of interesting pattern; decorative features,
including blue guilloche and other friezes, winged cherub; lions' heads. An
unfortunate projecting round fascia was added in 1978 when it became a bingo
hall. 11 February 1929 Compton Organ installed New generation 2-8. 13 September 1932 First Compton illuminated
console surround - Glazed Sunburst.
Surprisingly, it was not placed on a lift - one of the few illuminated
consoles simply on a dais. This early style of illumination consisted of two
glass 'towers' on either side, etched with 'thunder and lightning' and with a
colour change mechanism.
Mayow Road
24
Mayow Road,
a large multi-gabled house c.1870, with rustic timber features - doorway, bargeboarding, and an oriel extending into
the roof. It is the sole survivor of a group of large Victorian houses along this part of
Mayow Road.
Starts as one narrow lane, then splits in two, with
another leading off to the right; it preserves throughout an extraordinary
rural quality,
Oak House, a large
and remarkable Edwardian house c1900, an upper floor supported on Ionic pillars
The Orchard in large grounds. Basically of the 1830s but
altered and extended.
Hazeldine Cottage, originally the staff quarters for a large house in Sydenham Hill
of the 1860s made into a separate house in the late 19th century, with steeply
gabled porch dormers, and a late Victorian wall letter box inset into the porch
Chalet, of the 1830s
Perry Vale
Corner Perry Rise called in old maps Perry Slough. In this area were a number or orchards providing cider apples and
pears for the making of perry, hence Perry Vale. 19th cottages and small houses
built in an uncoordinated fashion.
61 Forest Hill Brewery. Site a lorry park opposite Church Vale. Dates
from 1885 and taken over by Whitbread 1924 then sold to United Breweries in
1927 as a bottling plant.
118 Rose Cottage, is a long and low
late 18th century building with 19th century additions including the porch. It
is the only survivor of the old village.
Forest Hill Fire Station, picturesque, octagonal
tower. Now Forest Hill
Neighbourhood Office, a romantic Arts & Crafts building of 1901, with
irregular canted bay roof with deep eaves and six dormers. Note the iron hooks on the dormers and at the
top of the tower. By the L.C.C. Fire Brigade's Department, 1901-2. An especially
picturesque example of its type. Fanciful octagonal tower.
Row of houses built in 1890s by builder Mr. Christmas. Names of houses
in the row spelt out Ted Christmas. Some were altered - 'Hildaville' for
instance
Death of Dermody
101
is a
cottage orne c.1840, with Gothic and Tudor motifs
Redberry Grove
A private road off Sydenham Park Road with white gates
and| posts; it can become quite muddy. |
Round Hill
Round Hill House
site. Top of spire of
St.Antholin's church from City. Church demolished in 1874 because it was
unsafe. Spire re-erected on a circular brick base plus another semi-arch wall
and a ring & banks. The upper part of the octagonal
spire. It was moved to the grounds
of Round Hill House by the owner Robert Harrild as a folly when the church
spire was replaced; the church itself was demolished in 1875. Sydenham Society plaque of 1987.
Camden Cottage. E.Farjeon lived there
Shaw's Cottages. Path where the cottages used to be
Sydenham All Saints
Siddons Road
South Road
Tudor
House an
impressive red brick building c.1870, with ornamental
Gothic porch and a gabled front; it was built as an extension to the Tudor
Hall, a large house built 1851, demolished 1961
Stanstead/Sunderland/Westbourne/ Perry Vale
Old field called Pickthornes
Sunderland Road
Fire hydrant iron pavement cover. Made by Butterley
Co.Derby
Perrymount Primary School GLC 1970
Sydenham
Thomas Hill founder of the Mirror
Sydenham Park
Developed from 1842 as part of the Sydenham Park Estate on
the site of a reservoir for the Croydon Canal. A number of fine classical
houses of 1840s and 1850s have
survived on both sides.
Trinity Court is
a block of flats c1985, on the site of Holy Trinity Church, built
1866, demolished c1984. a statue remains
from the old church; and, on an old wall, are some fragments of property stones
on which can be seen the names of Robert Harrild, a major developer of the Sydenham Park Estate, and Mary
Baxter
Church of the Resurrection. A Roman Catholic church of
1974 in pale brick, with just a few narrow windows. statue of the Risen Christ
over the entrance. The interior is
mainly top-lit and contains an impressive crucifix by Elspeth Reid. By Broadbent, Hastings, Reid & Todd, pale brick, almost
windowless, not inviting. Sculpture.
Relief of the Risen Christ over the entrance by S. Sykes. - Crucifix by Elspeth
Reid
Sydenham Schools
Holy Trinity by
Emmett, large correct Geometric of 1865-6. Demolished 1982:
Sydenham Park Road
developed as part of the Sydenham Park Estate on the site
of a reservoir for the Croydon Canal.
14 one of an outstanding group of five large
villas of the 1840s and 1850s. a Tudor porch with castellated turrets, a steep Gothic gable above, and Tudor windows.
20 Shanklin Villa, 1855, has a fine doorcase with a Gibbs surround, and a Lewisham
Council plaque 'Richard Jefferies 1848-1887 nature writer and novelist lived
here';
Park Mansions,
which consists of a mid 19th century Italianate pair, identifiable by the corner
quoins facing Sydenham Park Road,
extended and much enlarged on both sides in 1906.
Sydenham Rise
Camberwell Property stone
Taymount Rise
Was Queen's Road and new name from big house called Tay Mount
Extension to
Kings Garth c.1905 and a separate large block part called Queens Leaze and Queens Garth in similar style c.1905
Queens Court
fanciful cottage orne, probably of the early 1860s, with lots of barge boarding
St.Paul. church of 1863 by Hine & T. Roger Smith;
Gothic. converted by Paul Brookes for residential
use. It was originally a
Congregational Church, but c.1923 became St Luke’s Church of Spiritual
Evangelists. It was rebuilt as St Paul’s
Church 1950, replacing a church in Waldenshaw Road, built 1878, destroyed
1944
Vestris Road
Westbourne Drive
Home of the Lehmanns Wolfson
Wynell Road
Mayow family name
Iron boundary post - St.Olave's, Hart Street
Nursery, pump in
the Nature Reserve
Forest Hill
Bowling Club
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