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Claybury Broadway
Site of Claybury Farm.
Clayhall
Like Claybury takes its
name from the de la Clay family who lived here in 1203. first recorded in 1410. ‘Clayburyhall’
'hall or manor-house in clay-soil
area'. Recorded thus in 1449 and on the
Ordnance Survey map of 1883, named from ‘la Claie’ 1203, ‘La Ciaya’ 1239. from
Old English
Clayhall manor
lay a mile south-east of Woodford Bridge, was a free tenement held of Barking
abbey. It is first mentioned in 1203. Clayhall was in the Monins family until
1918, when J. H. Monins sold it
Clayhall was a
building of considerable size and the residence of its rich and titled owners,
as well as of Sir Christopher Hatton. It was improved by Sir Thomas Cambell,
Bt. d. 1665. Two plaques with the arms of Sir Thomas and his wife Hester were
put on the gateposts at the main entrance with stone ball above them. Sir
Thomas also built a brick granary, with a stone tablet giving the date and his
family. The mansion was demolished in the middle of the 18th and
replaced by a farmhouse. the date 1763, is shown on a tablet in the wall of the
granary.
Clayhall Farm. The
house was of brick, contained two stories and attics and was occupied by
William Lamb, his son James, and his grandson Frank Lamb, who was still the
tenant when Clayhall was broken up for building. The farmhouse and its
out-buildings were demolished in 1935. The gateposts and balls of 1648 had been
reset in a wall of the building
A private chapel,
built at Clayhall by Sir Christopher Hatton was consecrated in 1616 by Thomas
Morton, Bishop of Chester. This chapel, later used as a barn, was demolished in
1935. It was a small building of red brick. The south-west wall had two
round-headed windows with moulded cills inscribed '1659 Hes. Cambell' and '1659
Tho.Cambell'
Clayhall Avenue
Tiptree Estate –only council housing in the area.
Clayhall
Park
After the
farmland of Clay Hall was built over, the house demolished in 1935 -and its grounds preserved as a public park for the new suburb.
Longwood
Gardens
Doctor Johnson pub, a surprisingly intact piece of Moderne
Neo- Georgian by H.
Reginald Ross, 1938. Over the entrances,
portraits in relief of the good Doctor by Arthur Betts. Domestic but
big, the scale one associates with the interwar suburbs, with separate rooms on four sides of the bar. Snug corner
bar, Deco style with
exceptionally well-preserved bar fittings in teak with concealed lighting and illuminated pelmet.
Lord Avenue
Parkhill Junior and Infants Schools. A
one-off
by a junior member of the Borough Architect's Dept., D. Edison, c. 1939-40, and a definite break with
conservative earlier designs. Flat-roofed, Modernist single-storey finger
plan for the junior school
classrooms, designed on the open-air
principle
with their own entrances to the playing field. Separate Nursery block with big
bow-ended wing. Some recent additions and replacement of the original hinged,
full-height glazing on each side
of the classrooms.
Stoneleigh
Road
St John Vianney RC. Stoneleigh Road.
1966 by Donald Plaskett Marshall. A severe concrete and brick cruciform church.
Reordered 1983 by Austin Winkley of Williams & Winkley,
Stoneleigh
Court –
sheltered housing unit where personal Lifeline alarms were pioneered.
Woodford Avenue
Congregational church and
sports field
St George’s church
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